Orchid $50 (1967)

Orchid: Vanda Rothschildiana 'Teo Choo Hong'
Image: Clifford Pier and Singapore Seafront

Gateway of Dreams and New Beginnings

Clifford Pier was the gateway to our island, where many of our ancestors first set foot. It was a place of hope and new beginnings, where dreams were brought ashore. The pier was affectionately known as ‘red lamp harbour’, because of its iconic red beacons that guided ships arriving at night. Its red roof, concrete arched trusses, and clock tower soon became landmarks for immigrants seeking new opportunities. The pier was also a place of farewells and reunions, a poignant symbol of the journeys that once shaped our nation.

Circulation status: Discontinued

Issuing authority: BCCS

First issued: 12 June 1967

Pieces issued: 62 million

Printer: Thomas De La Rue & Co Ltd

Material: Paper

‘Singapore’ in caps

‘Singapore’ in four languages

National Coat of Arms

Orchid: Vanda Rothschildiana ‘Teo Choo Hong’ (front)  
Image: Clifford Pier & Singapore seafront (back)

Denomination print: ‘$50’ & ‘FIFTY DOLLARS’ 

Size: 146mm x 87mm

Colour: Blue

Guarantee: Legal tender affirmation

First prefix: A1

Last prefix: A62

Replacement prefix: Z1

Signed by: Minister for Finance

• A1 to A14: Lim Kim San (no seal)

• A15 to A22: Goh Keng Swee (with seal)  

• A23 to A30: Hon Sui Sen (no seal)

• A31 to A62: Hon Sui Sen (with seal)

• Z1: Hon Sui Sen (with seal)

Watermark of lion’s head

Fluorescent ink

One solid, vertical security thread

Intaglio print

Geometric patterns

Signed by: Lim Kim San (No Seal)
Signed by: Goh Keng Swee (With Seal)
Signed by: Hon Sui Sen (No Seal)
Signed by: Hon Sui Sen (With Seal)

The Just-Right Note

The $50 note is known as the bridge denomination because it sits nicely between small and big amounts. It’s more valuable than the $10 or $25 notes, but not as large as the $100 or $500 notes. This makes it useful for many things—from giving gifts to making big purchases—without feeling too little or too much. It’s the denomination that often feels just right: important enough to be respected, but still practical for daily use.

Vanda Rothschildiana 'Teo Choo Hong'
Vanda
Rothschildiana3
Vanda Coerulea (Seed Parent)4
Vanda Sanderiana (Pollen Parent)5

Genus: Vanda  

Grex: Rothschildiana

Cultivar: ‘Teo Choo Hong’

Registrant: Chassaing  

Originator: Chassaing (1931)

Vanda orchids are well known for their bright colours, large flowers, and long-lasting blooms, which make them very popular in the flower trade. In the 1960s, orchid nurseries in Singapore played an important role in building the country’s global reputation for orchid growing, and they often used Vanda hybrids to meet the demand from overseas buyers. Today, the Vanda Rothschildiana is the only true Vanda orchid featured on Singapore’s Orchid banknotes. This is because, after a scientific update in orchid classification, other orchids that were once part of the Vanda group have been moved to the Papilionanda category.

Where Journeys Began and Secrets Lingered

Clifford Pier

Clifford Pier was built in 1933 and used to be the main place where sea passengers arrived in Singapore, earning it the nickname ‘gateway to Singapore’. For many immigrants and travellers, it was their first view of the island. The pier was known for its red beacons that helped guide boats safely to shore, which is why the Chinese called it 红灯码头 (Red Lantern Pier) and the Malays called it Lampu Merah.

Clifford Pier in the 1960s6

The waters around Clifford Pier were always busy with all kinds of boats—like tongkangs, twakows, jongs, sampans, bumboats, and ferries. These boats carried people and goods to and from larger ships, coastal villages, and nearby islands. It was a bustling place, full of movement and activity from morning to night.

Clifford Pier today7

Clifford Pier was also a popular spot for nightlife and street food. At night, the nearby car park turned into a hawker centre, where people came to eat fresh seafood by the sea. You could hear buskers playing music, people chatting, and the buzz of a lively crowd. But behind the fun, there was also a darker side. At night, sampans would quietly bring in illegal goods like opium, and women. Because there were so many sailors, traders, and visitors in the area, there was a demand for vice, and call girls worked openly, despite police raids.

Clifford Pier Restaurant8

Today, Clifford Pier has been restored and is now part of The Fullerton Bay Hotel. It no longer welcomes sea travellers, but its old building has been kept. It is now home to The Clifford Pier restaurant, which serves a mix of local and international food, inspired by Singapore’s multicultural heritage.

Market Value in 2024

Market Price: $320

Condition

• Upgraded

• Like new 

• No tears, pinholes,  stains, foxing

• Light creases & folds 

Context  

• The information here refers specifically to the banknote featured on the top of this page.

• The same note may fetch a higher price if it is graded, in superior condition, has special serial numbers, or is a specimen or error note.

• The same note may fetch a lower price if it lacks the first prefix A1 or is in poorer condition.

Attributions

1. Prefix and banknote details from Vincent Tan and Tan Wei Jie, Singapore Banknotes: Complete Prefix Reference, Mr Banknotes, 2017

2. Orchid registration details from International Orchid Register

3. Image by Emerys Chew. Source: https://www.orchidroots.com/display/summary/orchidaceae/100071029/?role=pub

4. Image from OrchidWeb listing. Source: https://www.orchidweb.com/orchids/vandaceous/species/vanda-coerulea-supra-lord-rothschilds-variety.

5. Image by Emerys Chew. Source: https://www.orchidroots.com/display/summary/orchidaceae/211529/?role=pub.

6. Image from National Archives of Singapore. Source: https://www.nas.gov.sg/archivesonline/photographs/record-details/d3f18d4e-1161-11e3-83d5-0050568939ad.

7. Image from Trip Advisor. Source: https://www.tripadvisor.com/LocationPhotoDirectLink-g294265-d9559736-i234803735-The_Fullerton_Maritime_Journey_Tour-Singapore.html.

8. Image by Kelvin Lim, The Straits Times. Source: https://www.straitstimes.com/life/home-design/clifford-pier-turns-90-from-landing-point-to-heritage-gem.

Disclaimer
I built this website as a hobby, to share with others what I’ve learnt. All the information here is written based on my own research and understanding, and I don’t guarantee that everything is correct, complete, or updated. While I sell banknotes here, I don’t profit from them, as they are spare pieces from my private collection. All the banknote images here are taken by myself and they belong to me. The non-banknote images, with sources that I’ve attributed on every page, are used solely for illustration and non-commercial education purposes. If you are a copyright holder and believe something has been used inappropriately, please contact me, and I will immediately review or remove it.
Shudoo: [email protected] 
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